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“Metaphor As Degeneration” by Wallace Stevens 🇺🇸 (2 Oct 1879 – 2 Aug 1955)
If there is a man white as marble
Sits in a wood, in the greenest part,
Brooding sounds of the images of death,
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So there is a man in black space
Sits in nothing that we know,
Brooding sounds of river noises;
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And these images, these reverberations,
And others, make certain how being
Includes death and the imagination.
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The marble man remains himself in space.
The man in the black wood descends unchanged.
It is certain that the river
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Is not Swatara. The swarthy water
That flows round the earth and through the skies,
Twisting among the universal spaces,
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Is not Swatara. It is being.
That is the flock-flecked river, the water,
The blown sheen—or is it air?
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How, then, is metaphor degeneration,
When Swatara becomes this undulant river
And the river becomes the landless, waterless ocean?
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Here the black violets grow down to its banks
And the memorial mosses hang their green
Upon it, as it flows ahead.